82:T798,

Förskolan med barnet i centrum beskriver hur alla som arbetar i förskola - skolchef, rektor, förskollärare, barnskötare och stödfunktioner - kan ta sig an de utmaningar som förskolan står inför.

Bokens författare har i ett utvecklingsprojekt, och med hjälp av olika forskningsdiscipliner, arbetat med hur förskolans resurser och förutsättningar kan användas för att skapa de bästa möjliga förutsättningarna för alla barn i förskolan.

I stället för att skolchef eller rektor motiverar förändringar utifrån det ekonomiska läget föreslår författarna ett arbetssätt där visionen kommer först: en vision som arbetas fram tillsammans, som utgår från uppdraget i läroplanen och som beskriver vad förskolan ska vara till för.

Den styrande principen är att barnets bästa alltid kommer först. För att inte tappa bort sig i beslut, mål och arbetsuppgifter som upplevs som att de inte utgår från barnens bästa gäller det att orka hålla i denna princip, och inte vika av från den. Det gäller också att nivån över rektor litar på denna princip, även om det tillfälligt innebär nya utmaningar, för att den på lång sikt ska kunna genomsyra alla beslut och på sikt påverka beteenden, som i sin tur påverkar förskolans kultur.

Boken tar också upp varför långsiktig planering är viktig och hur schemaläggning och andra viktiga "verktyg" kan användas för att se till att rätt kompetens är på rätt plats i rätt tid och gör rätt saker (utifrån visionen och uppdraget).

Om författarna
Christian Eidevald är legitimerad förskollärare, doktor i pedagogik, docent i förskoledidaktik vid Göteborgs universitet och utvecklingschef i Göteborg stads förskoleförvaltning. Myrna Palmgren är matematiker, doktor i optimeringslära och har bland annat arbetat med planering och styrning inom regioner, SOS Alarm, Polisen och Ikea.

83:T9f7,Produktionsstyrning är en term som förknippats mer med tillverkningsindustri än med sjukvård. En välfungerande sjukvård kräver emellertid också att produktionen styrs, utgående från behovet och med optimal användning av de resurser som finns. En viktig del i detta är naturligtvis vårdens rent medicinska innehåll - att genom forskning och utveckling bli allt bättre på diagnostik och behandling. Det är dock tydligt att detta måste kombineras med ständigt förbättrade, säkrare och kostnadseffektivare patientflöden - vilket är vad produktionsstyrning i sjukvården handlar om. Planering av produktionen - och därmed av arbetet - innebär faktiskt också möjligheter till en förbättrad arbetsmiljö i sjukvården, genom minskad variation i belastningen och mindre risk för övertidsarbete. Utbildning och klinisk forskning kan också underlättas av att sjukvårdsproduktionen är noggrant planerad. Effektiv produktionsstyrning kräver inblick i medarbetarnas motivatorer och deras källor till arbetstillfredsställelse. Detaljerad produktionsstyrning innebär även kraftigt förbättrade möjligheter att värdera kostnadsflöden, identifiera ekonomiska avvikelser tidigt, och göra riktade och effektiva insatser mot ekonomiska problem. En effektiv produktionsstyrning i sjukvården är alltså nödvändig av medicinska, etiska, arbetsmiljömässiga och ekonomiska skäl. Författarna Johan Brandt är överläkare och docent, med mångårig erfarenhet som chef i sjukvården. Han har erfarenhet från att driva stora projekt och förändringsprogram i offentliga organisationer. Han har på senare år framför allt engagerat sig i förändringsarbete enligt Lean-filosofin, med mycket goda, dokumenterade resultat. Johan har författat boken "Lean i svensk sjukvård" (2013) och har varit medförfattare i andra skrifter. Han har deltagit i många seminarier, workshops och presentationer av praktisk verksamhetsutveckling i Sverige, Danmark och Norge. Myrna Palmgren är doktor i optimeringslära och har arbetat med planering och styrning inom Region Skåne. Tidigare har hon arbetat med bland annat bemanningsfrågor vid Östergötlands läns landsting och SOS Alarm. Myrna har konsulterfarenhet från en mängd olika verksamheter och har även forskat inom transport- och flygindustrin. Hon utnämndes till Årets kommunalekonom 2012, med motiveringen att hon "på ett föredömligt sätt satt optimering, produktionsoch bemanningsplanering samt kapacitetsplanering på kartan inom den kommunala verksamheten".3c:["$","$L7d",null,{"state":{"mutations":[],"queries":[{"dehydratedAt":1793691304542,"state":{"data":{"pages":[{"requestId":"a35519e3-a320-4625-ab3f-16bf1f24d456","total":{"value":2,"relation":"eq"},"rows":[{"entityType":"book","isbn":"9789147144617","id":595269,"score":2,"position":0,"book":{"id":595269,"isbn":"9789147144617","created":"2021-08-11T03:57:33.000Z","title":"Förskolan med barnet i centrum","description":"$82","htmlDescription":null,"pages":172,"language":"swe","depth":9,"height":210,"width":148,"weight":257,"edition":"1","publishDate":"2021-11-30","authorNames":"Christian Eidevald, Myrna 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